Membangun Kerukunan Antarumat Beragama:

Peran Strategis PAI dalam Meningkatkan Dialog, Toleransi dan Keharmonisan di Indonesia

Authors

  • ibnu chudzaifah IAIN Sorong
  • Sangkot Sirait Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga
  • Mahmud Arif Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga
  • Afroh Nailil Hikmah IAIN Sorong

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47945/alfikr.v10i1.380

Keywords:

PAI, Dialogue, Tolerance, Harmony

Abstract

In the context of a multicultural society, conflicts between religious adherents often give rise to tensions that disturb peace. This article involves literature research that examines the crucial role of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in forming an inclusive understanding of religion, overcoming prejudice, and building harmony between religious communities in Indonesia. From the perspective of dialogue, tolerance and harmony between religious believers, this article highlights the importance of integrating social and humanistic values in dynamic PAI teachings. Overcoming conflicts between religious communities begins by connecting Islamic beliefs with the principles of charity and noble morals in everyday life. Dialogue between religious communities and the introduction of the values of diversity are important focuses in creating an inclusive and harmonious environment. This article emphasizes the need for PAI to focus on forming good morals, deepening faith, and encouraging brotherhood between religious believers. With an inclusive approach, students are encouraged to understand and respect other religious beliefs, build space for dialogue, and overcome prejudice, thereby encouraging the growth of spirituality and faith within themselves. With an open, objective approach and strong values of tolerance, PAI has great potential in forming a generation that is tolerant, respectful and plays a positive role in a diverse society. This inclusive approach also plays a role in preventing extremism and violence which often arise due to lack of understanding of other religions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ainul Yaqin. (2005). Pendidikan Multikultural. Yogyakarta: Pilar Media.

Casram. (2016). Membangun Sikap Toleransi Beragama dalam Masyarakat Plural. Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya, Vol. 1 No. 2. Bandung: UIN Sunan Gunung Djati.

Faridah, Ika Fatmawati. (2013). Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama Masyarakat Perumahan. Jurnal Komunitas, Vol. 5 No. 1. Semarang: Universitas Negeri Semarang.

Hasan, H. (2023). Kasus Penolakan Peribadatan dan Tempat Ibadah Lebih Serius dari Apa yang Disampaikan Presiden Jokowi. https://setara-institute.org/kasus-penolakan-peribadatan-dan-tempat-ibadah-lebih-serius-dari-apa-yang-disampaikan-presiden-jokowi/

Hasan, Moh Abdul Kholiq. (2013). Merajut Kerukunan dalam Keberagaman Agama di Indonesia. Jurnal Studi Islam, Vol. 14 No. 1. Surakarta: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Surakarta.

Hermawati, Rina, dkk. (2016). Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama di Kota Bandung. Indonesian Journal of Anthropology, Vol. 1 Nomor 2. Bandung: Universitas Padjadjaran.

Indainanto, Y. I., Dalimunthe, M. A., Sazali, H., & Kholil, S. (2023). Islamic Communication in Voicing Religious Moderation as an Effort to Prevent Conflicts of Differences in Beliefs. Pharos Journal of Theology, 104(4). https://doi.org/10.46222/pharosjot.104.415

Jamrah, Surya A. (2015). Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama: Perspektif Islam. Jurnal Ushuluddin, Vol. 23 No. 2. Riau: UIN Suska.

Madjid, Nurcholish. (2001). Pluralitas Agama Kerukunan dalam Keragaman. Jakarta: Kompas.

Mahmudin, A. S. (2019). Pendidikan Islam dan Kesadaran Pluralisme. Journal Ta’limuna, 7(1), 24–44.

Masamah, U. (2016). Pendidikan Islam, Pendidikan Politik, dan Dialog Antar Umat Beragama di Indonesia. Fikrah, 4(1), 1-19.

Misrawi, Zuhairi. (2013). "Kesadaran multikultural dan deradikalisasi pendidikan Islam: pengalaman Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dan Qabul al-Akhar." Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 2(1), 197-215.

Muhaimin. (2002). Paradigma Pendidikan Islam Upaya Mengefektifkan Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya.

Musyarrofah, U., & Zulhannan. (2023). Religious Moderation in the Discourse of Nahdlatul Ulama’s Dakwah in the Era of Industry 4.0. Millah: Journal of Religious Studies, 22(2), 409–434. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol22.iss2.art5

Ngainun Naim dan Achmad Sauqi. (2008). Pendidikan Multikultural Konsep dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: ArRuzz Media.

Pristiwanti, D., Badariah, B., Hidayat, S., & Dewi, R. S. (2022). Pengertian pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (JPDK), 4(6), 7911–7915.

Roger, Alex. (1982). Truth Claims: Representation and Human Rights. Edited by Garry Simpson. New York: St. Martin's Press.

Saihu, S. (2019). Pendidikan Pluralisme Agama: Kajian tentang Integrasi Budaya dan Agama dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Sosial Kontemporer. Jurnal Indo-Islamika, 9(1), 67–90.

Shihab, Alwi. (1999). Islam Inklusif: Menuju Sikap Terbuka Dalam Beragama. Bandung: Mizan.

Sirait, S. (2010). Landasan Normatif Pendidikan Agama Islam Multikultural.

Sirait, S. (2016). Islamic Education in the Perspective of Islam Nusantara. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 5(1), 133-148.

Undang-Undang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. (2007). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

"Dekadensi Toleransi Beragama Indonesia di Mata Dunia". Diakses dari https://kompas.id/baca/riset/2021/06/04/dekadensi-toleransi-beragama-indonesia-di-mata-dunia pada tanggal 16 Oktober 2023.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-24 — Updated on 2024-06-24

Versions